Android ADB工作常用命令分享

背景

工作中经常使用到adb，简单分享下常用的。

获取应用apk

adb shell pm path 包名
得到apk的路径
adb pull xxx就能拿到apk了

然后pull到电脑就ok

sh脚本

#Copyright [2021] [Quibbler.cn]
#
#Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#limitations under the License.

if [[ ! -n "$1" ]]; then
	#current focused App, output: mCurrentFocus=Window{c053bb9 u0 com.ss.android.ugc.aweme/com.ss.android.ugc.aweme.splash.SplashActivity}
	focus=`adb shell dumpsys window | findStr mCurrentFocus`

	#extract out {package/class}, output: com.ss.android.ugc.aweme/com.ss.android.ugc.aweme.splash.SplashActivity
	classpath=`echo ${focus#*{} | awk '{print $3}'`

	#crop string extract package name, output: com.ss.android.ugc.aweme
	package=`echo ${classpath%/*}`
else
	#use input args as package name
    package=$1
    echo "pull $1 package "
fi


#figure out this package install path, output: package:/data/app/com.ss.android.ugc.aweme-bWD-6eHGY_JWxoiHreHc5A==/base.apk
path=`adb shell pm path $package`
#sub path from pm output's, output: data/app/com.ss.android.ugc.aweme-bWD-6eHGY_JWxoiHreHc5A==/base.apk
path=`echo ${path#*/}`
#and replace '/' with '//' if path include '/base.apk',E.g: data/app/com.vivo.easyshare-Q46ic5yVLxvgkiPRkB318Q==//base.apk
if [[ $path =~ /base.apk ]]; then
	path=`echo ${path///base.apk///base.apk}`
fi


#pull apk out renanme with package name
adb pull $path  $package.apk

其他常用命令

// 卸载系统app（屏蔽）
adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 pkg

安装/强制安装
    adb install [package_path]  
    adb install -r -d [package_path

    卸载
    adb uninstall [package]
   
    清理
    adb shell pm clear [package]

    连接
    adb connect [ip]

    断开
    adb disconnect [ip]

    启动
    adb shell am start [package]+[Activity path]
   
    关闭
    adb shell am force-stop [package]

//查看运行app的进程id
adb shell pidof pkg

apk信息

还有查看apk信息，包含一些target，min，权限，启动入口等等信息。

首先进入Android SDK中，进入build-tools，随便进入一个版本，比如30.0.3

到了这个位置之后

./aapt dump badging apkFile

launchable-activity: name='com.susion.rabbit.demo.MainActivity'
就是app的入口

截图

环境Mac、Linux 首先配置你的.bashrc文件 配置好你的adb环境

//截图且拉到本地

首先配置别名pp，截图保存到手机
alias pp='adb shell /system/bin/screencap -p /sdcard/android-cap.png'

别名gg，就是拉取刚刚截图的位置到当前运行命令目录
alias gg='adb pull /sdcard/android-cap.png'

把2个别名组合起来，叫get，回车，就能拿到截图了。
alias get='pp;gg'

win环境的同理，但是写的是bat

在Mac、Linux中可以配置别名，然后组合别名方式来连续做某事。只需要敲一敲就能完成一些列功能了。

我记得之前发布编译博客系统，也是用组合命令完成的。

重启adb

alias kadb='adb kill-server' 

alias adbr='adb start-server'

查看当前Activity信息

alias ff='adb shell dumpsys activity | grep -i run'

等我想起来就继续更新吧

有道笔记地址：https://note.youdao.com/s/HuG1iUqo